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Zimbabwe has received Starlink’s application for an operator’s license – Jenfan Muswere – Technology Zimbabwe

Well, some bit of good news on Starlink. According to Zimlive, former Minister of ICT said in a meeting on Monday this week that Zimbabwe has received Starlink’s license application and it is under review.

What I remember is that they submitted their application for licencing and POTRAZ was still going through that application… Of course we want to see it approved

Jenfan Muswere

He mentioned that the objective is to improve connectivity in Zimbabwe, especially in the more remote parts of the country, which cannot be done through fiber connections alone. In as much as the emphasis is on the remote parts of Zim, fixed operators are overwhelmed with demand for fixed internet services in urban areas. These will more likely be the biggest clients for Starlink.

We are not out of the woods just yet

It is being said that Starlink has applied to operate in the country. However, the application still has to be assessed by the regulator, and only after satisfying the regulator will they end up setting up shop. In South Africa, it was at this stage that things fell apart as Starlink could not meet the terms as per ICASA regulations. Fingers crossed that will not be the case locally.

The estimated date that Starlink expects to have started operations in Zimbabwe is still Q4 of 2023 however after placing a preorder for the kit, Starlink seems to be sending a revised date of Q2 2024. The assumption is the later date is a more current one as it is being backed up by some of our sources with access to Starlink.

A good number of Zimbos are not waiting

According to our contacts, demand for Starlink kits has been very high in Zimbabwe to the extent that they have a backlog in supply. Techzim has had inquiries from individuals looking to purchase multiple kits mostly for resale.

One instance that created the biggest buzz was ZBC with a Starlink terminal mounted on top of their broadcasting van. It left a number of Zimbabweans asking how they are using this service when it is not yet operating officially in the country.

Image Credit: @iakumandura

This year saw Mozambique being Zimbabwe’s first neighbor to have the service up and running within their borders making it a much closer location for Zimbabweans to get these kits. Zimbabweans residing close to the Mozambique border are also discovering that they can register the kits in Mozambique and use them in Zimbabwe without signing up for the roaming plan and the inconveniences that come with it (60-day roaming access)

Zambia was the most recent Zimbabwean neighbor to approve Starlink’s application. The service is not yet officially live according to Starlink’s coverage map meaning you cannot order a kit just yet, however service is expected to be live in Q3 2023 which is the latest end of this month. Again another avenue Zimbabweans desperate to use Starlink will be bringing in their kits from.

POTRAZ noticed this and issued a statement

From the statement issued by POTRAZ, using Starlink in Zimbabwe right now is allowed but you will need to be compliant first. The statement targeted 3 types of entities:

  1. A satellite-based service provider (Starlink included)
    Such an operator can provide services in Zimbabwe if they obtain an operator license from the regulator. It can be an independent license or a Virtual Network Operator agreement with an already existing and licensed Public Network Operator.
  2. Resellers and installers
    These are enterprising individuals and businesses just looking to sell the kits. They also need to have a license from POTRAZ to sell these kits.
  3. End-Users
    End-users who wish to use Starlink services for personal use are required to obtain a Private Network license which will allow them to be able to make use of Starlink services.

This is difficult to police as the only way to verify every kit is literally a door-to-door inspection of every house. And considering how portable and simple the kit is to dismantle and set up, it will be a cat-and-mouse game.

This will be the current state of affairs for the short term. If Starlink is to be licensed to operate then the hurdles currently present will cease to exist.

State of Starlink in Africa

At the moment Starlink is present in 4 African countries including Mozambique, Nigeria, Kenya, and Rwanda with Zambia very close to being the 5th. The average pricing for the kit and the subscriptions in Africa is less than for global markets.

Country Equipment cost Standard subscription P/M
Nigeria US$583.49 US$41.82
Rwanda US$515.45 US$43.25
UK US$572.01 US$93.26
USA US$599 US$120

Such pricing is what we can expect in Zimbabwe as well when the service arrives. According to Starlink, they have stopped making losses from the kits as they are finding breakthroughs into a cheaper process of manufacturing them. As the technology matures, the cost of obtaining he kits can drop further making it more accessible.

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Hippo Valley seeks solar energy supply from partners – NewsDay

The company revealed its plans to migrate to more eco-friendly processes in its operations in its annual report for the period ended March 31, 2023. This is part of plans to reduce its own pressure on the national grid in a country facing a deficit of over 1 000 megawatts of electricity.

HIPPO Valley Estate Limited has encouraged its partners to install solar plants to supply the sugar miller and help reduce pressure on the national grid.

The company revealed its plans to migrate to more eco-friendly processes in its operations in its annual report for the period ended March 31, 2023. This is part of plans to reduce its own pressure on the national grid in a country facing a deficit of over 1 000 megawatts of electricity.

In an interview with NewsDay Business at Hippo’s annual general meeting last Friday, the firm’s chief executive officer Aiden Mhere said the company was not going to directly procure the solar system, but rather encourage partners to lead the project.

“Well, the solar plants are not necessary for ourselves to actually spend money on them,” he said. “We are asking for other people to put up those solar plants, but we are looking at about five to 20MW of electricity for the solar system.

“So, to alleviate the electricity challenges we are looking at either, directly ourselves or indirectly, inviting other partners to produce solar. We have had prototype solar systems to power our pumps and now we are inviting those companies that are capable of providing solar energy to come and put-up solar plants and then we can buy the energy from them during the deficit periods.”

He also indicated that the firm was, however, an independent power producer which produces more than enough power through thermal station, which uses sugar cane bagasse to produce thermal energy for the sugar milling processes.

“So, when we are running the sugar mills, we actually have thermal power stations both at Hippo Valley and Triangle that produce electricity. As long as we are running, we produce electricity,” Mhere said.

“We irrigate using very good pumps in some of our operations that depend on electricity so when we have electricity challenges it becomes a problem.

“When we are running normally, we actually produce more energy than what we need. For example, at Hippo Valley we produce approximately five to 10 megawatts of electricity which we put on the national grid,” Mhere added.

National power generation challenges stem from low water levels at the country’s top electricity producing plant, the Kariba South Hydro Power Station and an overload at the Hwange Thermal Power Station.

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Hippo Valley seeks solar energy supply from partners – NewsDay

The company revealed its plans to migrate to more eco-friendly processes in its operations in its annual report for the period ended March 31, 2023. This is part of plans to reduce its own pressure on the national grid in a country facing a deficit of over 1 000 megawatts of electricity.

HIPPO Valley Estate Limited has encouraged its partners to install solar plants to supply the sugar miller and help reduce pressure on the national grid.

The company revealed its plans to migrate to more eco-friendly processes in its operations in its annual report for the period ended March 31, 2023. This is part of plans to reduce its own pressure on the national grid in a country facing a deficit of over 1 000 megawatts of electricity.

In an interview with NewsDay Business at Hippo’s annual general meeting last Friday, the firm’s chief executive officer Aiden Mhere said the company was not going to directly procure the solar system, but rather encourage partners to lead the project.

“Well, the solar plants are not necessary for ourselves to actually spend money on them,” he said. “We are asking for other people to put up those solar plants, but we are looking at about five to 20MW of electricity for the solar system.

“So, to alleviate the electricity challenges we are looking at either, directly ourselves or indirectly, inviting other partners to produce solar. We have had prototype solar systems to power our pumps and now we are inviting those companies that are capable of providing solar energy to come and put-up solar plants and then we can buy the energy from them during the deficit periods.”

He also indicated that the firm was, however, an independent power producer which produces more than enough power through thermal station, which uses sugar cane bagasse to produce thermal energy for the sugar milling processes.

“So, when we are running the sugar mills, we actually have thermal power stations both at Hippo Valley and Triangle that produce electricity. As long as we are running, we produce electricity,” Mhere said.

“We irrigate using very good pumps in some of our operations that depend on electricity so when we have electricity challenges it becomes a problem.

“When we are running normally, we actually produce more energy than what we need. For example, at Hippo Valley we produce approximately five to 10 megawatts of electricity which we put on the national grid,” Mhere added.

National power generation challenges stem from low water levels at the country’s top electricity producing plant, the Kariba South Hydro Power Station and an overload at the Hwange Thermal Power Station.

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Our meat is rotting, Cde Mnangagwa – NewsDay

Amid the pomp and fanfare, Mnangagwa proudly and confidently declared that Zimbabwe’s perennial power crisis had finally come to an end. This was after the country had endured up to 20 hours of daily power outages in some areas.

ON August 3, 2023, President Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa commissioned the new Hwange Thermal Power Station Units 7 and 8.

Amid the pomp and fanfare, Mnangagwa proudly and confidently declared that Zimbabwe’s perennial power crisis had finally come to an end. This was after the country had endured up to 20 hours of daily power outages in some areas.

An excited Mnangagwa bragged that load shedding was now a thing of the past and went as far as to sarcastically challenge those whose meat was rotting in their fridges because of power cuts to come forward.

Well, almost immediately after August 23 an 24 harmonised elections, the dreaded power cuts returned with a vengeance.

It became clear that the brief lull the country went through without experiencing any load shedding in the run-up to the crucial election was nothing but a ruse. The nation is largely in darkness.

Zimbabweans were, in fact, foolhardy made to believe for a minute that the ruling Zanu PF party was sincere and had abandoned its trickery and chicanery.

It is quite possible that the government merely imported plenty of electricity from our neighbours, knowing fully well that the country was not producing sufficient energy for its domestic needs.

This whole “no more load shedding” ruse was just to get votes from an unquestioning and gullible citizenry who believe everything this government says.

Of course, some of us had always raised valid concerns over the numerous claims by the Mnangagwa administration. I remember penning a piece on March 22, 2023 titled: Is Hwange Unit 7 another big scam and con job?

As much as there are those who may view my thoughts and observations as too cynical and always negative, but decades of relentless deception authored by the Zimbabwe regime has shaped my mindset.

It should be known that people who are always sceptical and suspicious about a particular individual have good reason for doing so. If one is at the receiving end of countless lies and broken promises at the hands of someone, they end up taking whatever they are told by the perennial liar with a pinch of salt.

The persistent propensity to lie and deceive by the Mnangagwa administration troubles me.

Why do they have to mislead the nation — solely for the sake of political expediency?

As much as some may perceive this as a small insignificant thing — to be expected during the election season — however, there are always severe consequences.

For instance, having assured the corporate world that Zimbabwe’s energy crisis had finally been resolved — what is the sudden resurgence of power cuts going to do to investor confidence? Will investors, both local and foreign, be prepared to sow their hard-earned monies in a country where what the leadership pronounces is not to be trusted?

It was so heart-breaking listening to the Zimbabwe National Chamber of Commerce chief executive officer Christopher Mugaga stating last week that business is losing between US$70 and US$80 million each month due to these persistent power cuts.

In so doing, this may lead to increased prices of goods and services because these losses are simply passed on to the consumer, further worsening the already dire situation of the ordinary citizenry.

Need I remind anyone that under Mnangagwa first five-year reign, half the population have been thrown into extreme poverty, while two-thirds of the workforce earned and still earn below the poverty datum line.

All this is largely because we have a government which cannot tell the truth!

If those in power had been honest all along — that the country’s power crisis had not been averted and was far from over — this would have enabled the business community to be better prepared.

Who knows, maybe due to the false assurances that the days of load shedding were past us, some corporates decided to shelve any plans for alternative power sources — opting to invest the capital elsewhere, only to be met with a rude awakening a few days after the elections.

Government needs to show some seriousness on such critical matters as power supply.

My late father, in his profound wisdom, taught me that lies had short lifespans and the repercussions were never good for anyone. There was really no need to lie to the nation that our power challenges had been resolved.

All the Zanu PF regime had to do was tell the nation that Hwange Units 7 and 8 were complete (if that is the real truth) — and should have also emphasised that power cuts will continue reoccurring because the Units will not be able to meet the ever-increasing demand for electricity by the growing population.

This would have given both commercial and domestic consumers a clear picture so as to enable proper planning. However, by lying that there is no longer an electricity shortage in Zimbabwe, this had the potential effect of dissuading and discouraging prospective investors in the energy.

Indeed, lies have a very short lifespan and have a tendency of backfiring in a big way. All we can now do is brace ourselves for increased prices of goods and services — just because we have liars in power.

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